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Iskra
Solo |
Soviet
Block Primary Fighter Trainer built
in Poland. Iskra makes a wonderful
first jet aircraft. It's both easy
to fly and fun. It's fuel and mechanical
requirements make it our least expensive
jet fighter trainer.
Comparable
to the Lockheed T-33 (the trainer
version of the F-80 Shooting Star),
the TS-11 Iskru (meaning "spark"
in Polish), served as Poland's primary
jet trainer for more than two decades.
A simple, rugged and forgiving aircraft,
the Iskra was the starting point
for Polish fighter pilots on their
way to flying the faster and more
complex MiG or Sukhoi aircraft used
by the Polish Air Force.
The
Iskra was built by Wytwornia Sprzetu
Komunikacyjnego - Mielec (Transport
Equipment Manufacturing Centre)
at Mielec in Poland under the direction
of the famous Polish aviation firm
of Panstwowe Zaklady Lotnicze. The
Iskra was produced in two variants:
a single seat attack and reconnaissance
fighter or a two-seat, fully aerobatic,
primary and basic trainer.
The
development of the Iskra airframe
progressed quickly and was finished
in 1958, but a suitable engine was
not yet available. The development
of a Polish built engine promised
to be a lengthy process, thus negotiations
were started with Bristol Siddeley
in England for a supply of British
Viper engines. The negotiations
were unsuccessful and the development
of the Iskra was slowed, awaiting
the production of a suitable Polish
engine. The first prototype flew
in February 1960 and was demonstrated
to the public for the first time
on September 1, 1960 during an air
display at the Lodz-Lublinek Airfield.
Mass production of the Iskra began
in 1962, and the formal presentation
of the Iskra for service in the
Polish Air Force took place in March
1963. Tadeusz Soltyk, the supervising
designer of the plane, was awarded
the title of Master of Polish Technics
in 1962 for his work in developing
the Iskra.
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